Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Ama-sauropod

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 0738 kwangu-2 027

Gondwanatitan

Igama lisho ukuthi: “isidlakela sase-Gondwana”1

Udla: IzitshaloAma-sauropodLate Cretaceous

I-Gondwanatitan yayiyisilwane esidla izitshalo esinentamo ende esasinyathela e-Brazil ngasekupheleni kwesikhathi sama-dinosaur. Yayincane uma iqhathaniswa nezinye izilwane ezidla izitshalo ezinentamo ende, yayingangebhasi lesikole ubude, futhi mhlawumbe yayisebenzisa intamo yayo ende ukudla amaqabunga ezihlahleni eziphakeme.1

Yaphila

84 kuya ku-66 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule3

Late Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

Isifunda sase-São Paulo, e-Brazil, ezindaweni zase-Adamantina nase-Cambabe1 3

Ubude

7 m (23 ft)1

Isisindo

1 wamathani (2,200 lb)1

Ubude

1.9 m (6.2 ft)

isilinganiso

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 29 km/h (18 mph)

Ukugijima, isilinganiso

Wayedlani uGondwanatitan?

Wayedla izitshalo, edla amahlumela aqinile namaqabunga ezihlahleni eziphakeme. Intamo yakhe ende yayimsiza ukuba afinyelele emagatsheni aphezulu.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayimude kangakanani?

isilinganiso

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengezinja ezi-50

inde njengezinja ezi-7 kusukela ekhaleni kuya emsileniinde njengobhanana abangu-39 belandelanaisinda njengamakhabe angu-200isinda njengezingane zasenkulisa ezi-53isinda njengezingane zesikole ezi-31isinda njengamabhere ase-polar angu-2ingagijima amamitha ayi-100 ngemizuzwana engu-12 (umuntu oshesha kakhulu udinga u-9.6)

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Gondwanatitan uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Gondwanatitan cishe 29 km/h (18 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

Amathambo omsila aphakathi nendawo e-Gondwanatitan amise okwenhliziyo, okusiza ososayensi ukuba bayihlukanise nesihlobo sayo esiseduze i-Aeolosaurus.1

Amathambo emilenze yayo ayemancane futhi ebukeka emuhle, hhayi esindayo njengawamanye amaningi ezilwane ezidla izitshalo ezinentamo ende.1

Izindawo ezicindezelwe kuma-vertebrae ayo zifana nalezo ezibonakala ku-Saltasaurus, Alamosaurus, naku-Malawisaurus.1

Izinsika zama-neural emsileni wayo ophakathi nendawo zikhomba phambili, isici esibuye sibonakale ku-Cedarosaurus naku-Venenosaurus.1

Ngo-2001, abanye ososayensi babecabanga ukuthi i-Gondwanatitan yayifana ne-Aeolosaurus, kodwa abaningi manje bayiphatha njengohlobo oluhlukile.1

Isibonelo salolu hlobo satholakala epulazini ngonyaka ka-1983, kodwa kwathatha isikhathi kwaze kwaba unyaka ka-1997 ngaphambi kokuba ososayensi baqale ukulungisa amathambo.1

Isithombe sika-Gondwanatitan esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Gondwanatitan

?Wayemkhulu kangakanani uGondwanatitan?

Wayemude ngamamitha ayi-7 kuya kwayi-8 futhi enesisindo esicishe sibe ithani elilodwa. Lokho kuncane kakhulu kwi-sauropod, cishe ubude bebhasi lesikole.1 2

?Wayedlani uGondwanatitan?

Wayedla izitshalo, edla amahlumela aqinile namaqabunga ezihlahleni eziphakeme. Intamo yakhe ende yayimsiza ukuba afinyelele emagatsheni aphezulu.1 3

?Waphila nini uGondwanatitan?

Waphila ngesikhathi se-Late Cretaceous, eminyakeni eyizigidi ezingama-70 edlule.1

?Watholakala kuphi uGondwanatitan?

Izinsalela zakhe zatholakala eBrazil, esifundeni i-Adamantina Formation. Isibonelo salolu hlobo satholakala epulazini eSão Paulo.1 3

Umchithi wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: I-Gondwanatitan yayiyisidlakela njengezinye izilwane ezidla izitshalo ezinentamo ende.

Iqiniso: Empeleni, i-Gondwanatitan yayiyisilwane esincane esidla izitshalo esinentamo ende, esingamamitha angu-7 ubude futhi inesisindo esingathani elilodwa.1

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Gondwanatitan
Iqanjwe ngu: Kellner and Azevedo 19993
Iqembu: Ama-sauropod
Umndeni / i-clade: Aeolosaurini3
Ukuhlukaniswa: Sauropodomorpha > Sauropoda > Titanosauria > Macronaria3
Inkathi yamadwala: 84 kuya ku-66 wezigidi zeminyaka (Campanian / Maastrichtian)3
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Adamantina, Cambambe3
Amazwe: I-Brazil3
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 2 ku-Paleobiology Database3
Ukutholakala: Isilwane esiyisibonelo satholakala ngo-1983 epulazini e-São Paulo, e-Brazil, futhi saqanjwa ngokusemthethweni ngokuthi i-Gondwanatitan faustoi ngu-Kellner no-de Azevedo ngo-1999.1 3
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi basaphikisana ngokuthi i-Gondwanatitan ingabe iyisilwane esihlukile yini ku-Aeolosaurus, njengoba amanye amathambo ebukeka efana kakhulu.1

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Gondwanatitan (en.wikipedia.org)
Gondwanatitan (prehistoric-wildlife.com)
Gondwanatitan in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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