Dino Wiki / Wonke ama-dino / Izinyoni zakuqala

Ikhadi le-Dino No. 1463 kwangu-2 027

Potamornis

Igama lisho ukuthi: “inyoni yomfula”3

Udla: InyamaIzinyoni zakuqalaLate Cretaceous

I-Potamornis yayiyinyoni encane enamazinyo eyayiphila ekupheleni kwenkathi yama-dinosaur. Yayizingela ogwini lomfula endaweni okuyiyona eyaziwa namuhla ngokuthi i-Wyoming, e-USA. Yayiyinyoni esheshayo edla inyama eyayikwazi ukugijima mhlawumbe nendiza kancane.3

Yaphila

72 kuya ku-66 wezigidi zeminyaka edlule3

Late Cretaceous

Izinsalela ezitholwe e-

e-Wyoming, e-USA, ku-Lance Formation3 1

Ubude

0.1 kuya ku-0.5 m (0.3 kuya ku-1.6 ft)1

kulinganiselwa ethanjeni elilodwa logebhezi, cishe amasentimitha angu-10 kuya kwangu-50 ubude

Isisindo

1.5 kg kuya ku-2 kg (3 kuya ku-4 lb)2

Ubude

0.23 m (0.8 ft)

isilinganiso

Isivinini esiphezulu

cishe 8 km/h (5 mph)

Ukubhukuda, isilinganiso

I-Potamornis yayidla ini?

Yayidla inyama. Mhlawumbe yayizingela izinhlanzi nezinye izilwane ezincane emanzini.

Yaphila nini?

Triassic

Jurassic

I-Cretaceous

Izigidi ezingama-252 eminyakeni edlule20114566, i-asteroid (isikhathi lapho i-asteroid ishaya)

Yayinkulu kangakanani?

Yayinde kangakanani?

Yayimude kangakanani?

isilinganiso

Yayisinda kangakanani?

isinda njengobhanana abangu-17

inde njengobhanana abangu-3 belandelanacishe isinda njengekati lasekhayaisinda njengobhanana abangu-17inde njengezitini zokudlala ezi-16 ezilandelanaincane ngokwanele ukuba uhambe ngaphansi kwesihlaloingabhukuda ubude bechibi elikhulu (50 m) ngemizuzwana engu-22

Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Potamornis uma uqhathaniswa NAWE?

Izibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okugcinwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Yayishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3 mph)

Potamornis cishe 8 km/h (5 mph)

Ingane esebhayisikilini cishe 12 km/h (7 mph)

Ihhashi eligijimayo cishe 65 km/h (40 mph)

Ingwe cishe 100 km/h (62 mph)

izinto ezinhle

Amaqiniso amnandi

I-Potamornis yaziwa ngethambo elilodwa logebhezi, elibizwa ngokuthi i-quadrate, elatholakala e-Wyoming.3

Yaphila eminyakeni engaba ngu-72 kuya ku-66 yezigidi edlule, ngaphambi nje kokushabalala okukhulu okwabulala ama-dinosaur angazange abe yizinyoni.1

I-Potamornis yayiyilungu leqembu lezinyoni zasendulo ezibizwa ngokuthi ama-Hesperornithiformes, okwakuyizinyoni ezazidivela emanzini futhi zinamazinyo.3

Igama elithi Potamornis lisho 'inyoni yomfula', ngoba yatholakala emadwaleni ayeyindawo yomfula.3

Ososayensi bacabanga ukuthi i-Potamornis yayiyinyoni ehlala phansi eyayikwazi ukugijima ngokushesha emhlabathini.3

Yayizala amaqanda, njengazo zonke izinyoni, futhi mhlawumbe yayakha izidleke phansi.1

Isithombe sika-Potamornis esenziwe nge-AI sokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi wayebukeka kanjani, senziwe yikhompyutha ngokusekelwe kulokho okwaziwa ososayensi. Lokhu kuwukuqagela: isilwane sangempela kungenzeka ukuthi sasibukeka ngokuhlukile, futhi akekho owazi imibala yaso yangempela.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu mayelana no-Potamornis

?Yayinkulu kangakanani i-Potamornis?

Kwakuyinyoni encane, enesisindo esingaba amakhilogremu ayi-1.5 noma ama-2 (3.3 kuya kuma-4.4 pounds).2

?Ingabe i-Potamornis yayinamazinyo?

Yebo, yayiyinyoni enamazinyo. Yayiyilungu leqembu lezinyoni zasendulo ezibizwa ngokuthi ama-Hesperornithiformes, ezazinamazinyo.2

?Ingabe i-Potamornis yayikwazi ukundiza?

Mhlawumbe cha. Yayiyinyoni engakwazi ukundiza eyayidivela emanzini, njengamanye amalungu eqembu layo, nakuba abanye ososayensi becabanga ukuthi mhlawumbe yayikwazi ukundiza kancane.2

?I-Potamornis yayidla ini?

Yayidla inyama. Mhlawumbe yayizingela izinhlanzi nezinye izilwane ezincane emanzini.3

Buza u-Rex ngo-Potamornis

Rex uphendula imibuzo mayelana naleli khasi kuphela. Imibuzo engu-10 ngenyanga.

Rex uyi-AI futhi angenza amaphutha. Usebenza kumaseva ase-EU futhi imibuzo ayilokothi ilondolozwe. Ungalokothi uthayiphe igama lakho noma ezinye izinto zakho.

Umchithi wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: Abanye abantu bacabanga ukuthi i-Potamornis yayiwudinosaur ofana ne-T. rex.

Iqiniso: I-Potamornis yayiyinyoni, futhi nakuba izinyoni zingama-dinosaur, yayiyinyoni encane enezimpaphe, endizayo noma egijimayo, hhayi isilwane esikhulu esizingelayo.3

Ochwepheshe bama-dino

Igama lesayensi: Potamornis
Iqanjwe ngu: Elzanowski et al. 20013
Iqembu: Izinyoni zakuqala
Umndeni / i-clade: Hesperornithiformes3
Ukuhlukaniswa: Theropoda > Avialae3
Inkathi yamadwala: 72 kuya ku-66 wezigidi zeminyaka (Maastrichtian)3
Izakhiwo zamatshe: Lance3
Amazwe: USA3
Izinsalela ezitholiwe: 1 ku-Paleobiology Database3
Ukutholakala: I-Potamornis yaqanjwa ngu-Elzanowski, Paul, no-Stidham ngonyaka ka-2001, ngokusekelwe ethanjeni logebhezi elatholakala ku-Lance Formation e-Wyoming.3
Kusaphikiswana ngakho: Ososayensi basaqiniseka ngokuthi i-Potamornis ihlobene kanjani nezinye izinyoni zasendulo, ngoba kutholakale ithambo elilodwa kuphela logebhezi.3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
Potamornis (en.wikipedia.org)
Potamornis in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): iminyaka, izindawo, izakhiwo zamadwala, ukuhlukaniswa.

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